Constitution amendment bill seeking for Independent candidacy in Nigeria’s electoral process has scaled through with required support from 24 out of the 36 States Houses of Assembly.
The bill which was number 58 out of the 66 considered and transmitted to the State Houses of Assembly by both chambers of the National Assembly in March 2022 , was not among 35 that scaled the hurdle in February this year out of which 16 were assented to , by President Muhammadu Buhari.
But the Senate on Tuesday in plenary , directed the Clerk to the National Assembly , Sani Magaji Tambuwal to transmit the bill to President Buhari for assent , having met the required 2/3 concurrence from State Houses of Assembly.
The bill seeks to provide for independent candidacy in presidential, governorship, national and state assemblies and local government councils elections.
The Clerk was also directed to transmit to the president, constitution amendment bill No. 46, which seeks to include the presiding officers of the National Assembly in the membership of the National Security Council.
Deputy Senate President, Ovie Omo-Agege, in a motion for transmission of the bill, informed his colleagues that Gombe State House of Assembly has approved the Constitution Alteration Bill Nos. 46 and 58 and forwarded its resolution to the National Assembly.
Omo-Agege, who is the Chairman of the Senate ad-hoc committee on Constitution Review, said with the approval of the Gombe assembly, the bills on the independent candidacy and inclusion of National Assembly presiding officers in the National Security Council membership have met the provisions of Section 9(2) of the Constitution for passage.
The Senate, after adopting the motion, directed the Clerk to the National Assembly to transmit the bills to the president for his assent.
On May 2, 2023, the National Assembly approved a uniform retirement age for judicial officers after it met constitutional requirement.
The state assemblies that are yet to forward their resolutions on the constitution amendment bills are Jigawa, Kebbi, Kwara, Plateau and Taraba.
Requirements for independent candidacy
For any Nigerian national to contest presidential election as independent candidate, he or she must obtaine the verified signatures of at least twenty per cent of registered voters from each State of the Federation provided that a registered voter shall not sign for more than one independent candidate in respect of the same office.
For governorship, the independent candidate must obtained the verified signatures of at least 20% of registered voters from each of the local government areas of the state.
The bill also states that anyone willing to contest National Assembly elections, he or she must obtained the verified signatures of at least twenty per cent of registered voters from each of the local government areas in the respective senatorial district or federal constituency.
The proposed legislation empowers the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to prescribe the payment of administrative fees by independent candidates for respective elections.
It mandates the electoral body to waive fifty percent of the administrative fees for women candidates.
