It is disheartening to witness the recurring cycles of coup d’états in some African countries. From January 1, 2020, through December 2022, there were a dozen coup attempts on the continent. Of recent, the coup in Niger makes it the sixth in the sub-region since 2020 following earlier coups in Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea, Mali and Niger.
These not only undermine the progress of the continent but also portrays it bad light. Masterminding chaos and coup d’états in African countries is a grave betrayal to the citizens who desire peace, stability, and development.
It disrupts democratic processes, leads to rights violations, hinders economic growth, and often results in the loss of lives. The consequences are far-reaching and affect not only the countries concerned but also neighbouring nations.
The coup in Niger has been widely condemned by the international community while the regional block gave the junta 15-day to quit. However, locally in Niger, the coup has elicited mixed reactions as some, including the army, are in support of the presidential guards responsible for the rebellion and others against it.
However, African leaders, regional organisations, and the international community have a collective responsibility to act against the coupists. This includes imposing sanctions, diplomatic pressure, and supporting peacekeeping efforts.
African countries must also focus on strengthening democratic institutions, promoting good governance, and fostering socio-economic development to address the root causes of instability.
Furthermore, civil society organisations, media, and individuals have a crucial role in raising awareness about these issues, advocating peace, and holding those in power accountable. It is important to shed light on the negative impact of coups and chaos, while highlighting successful examples of peaceful transitions and democratic consolidation in Africa.
Ultimately, the resolution of these challenges lies in a collective effort to prioritise peace, stability, and governance on the continent. African countries must work together to safeguard democratic principles, address grievances, and promote inclusive societies. This will break the cycle of chaos, and ensure a better future for all Africans.
Finally, it is a big shame to Africa that in the era of technological revolution we are busy fighting each other and plotting coup d’état which cause chaos and instability.
Kassim Muhammad Ibrahim,
Abuja
