World Humanitarian Day: Why insecurity, others won’t stop care for vulnerable Nigerians – FG, UN

In commemoration of 2023 World Humanitarian Day (WHD), observed annually on August 19, the ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development (recently renamed ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Alleviation by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu), has said it will not stop providing humanitarian assistance to vulnerable families in Nigeria, despite insecurity and other challenges. 

Addressing newsmen Friday in Abuja, after an awareness walk by stakeholders from Federal Secretariat to Unity Fountain, the Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Dr Nasir Sani-Gwarzo, said the commemoration is a collaborative effort between the national and international humanitarian communities, “united in celebrating the valiant efforts of aid workers who tirelessly extend their hands to individuals impacted by crises.” 

He said: “It is paramount to acknowledge that frontline humanitarian workers are integral to the well-being of our nation. Their selfless endeavors amidst conflict zones and areas afflicted by natural disasters epitomize service to Nigeria. Their altruism not only ameliorates the conditions of those they assist but also contributes to the stability and prosperity of our nation. 

“Regrettably, since 2016, the Aid Workers Security Database has recorded the tragic loss of 37 aid workers, with 24 wounded and 34 kidnapped in the North East of Nigeria. The current year has already witnessed the kidnapping of five aid workers in the North East, alongside similar incidents from various corners of our nation.

“It is vital to acknowledge that countless individuals are grappling with humanitarian crises across Nigeria. These crises stem from diverse causes, ranging from insurgency and banditry to clashes between farmers and herders, compounded by the impacts of climate change. 

“According to the UNHCR Operating Data, a staggering 3,578,966 internally displaced persons were recorded as of June 2023 in the North East, North West, and North Central regions of Nigeria. Families, venerable and resilient, find themselves navigating dire circumstances, often contending with acute needs such as sustenance, shelter, water, protection, and livelihoods.

“In the face of these challenges, both the Government of Nigeria and the entire humanitarian community have redoubled their efforts to provide meaningful responses. These endeavors are a testament to the resolute commitment of aid workers who persistently deliver assistance under the most challenging circumstances, embodying the essence of this year’s World Humanitarian Day theme.”

He added: “Recalling recent events, the federal government, under the visionary leadership of His Excellency Bola Ahmed Tinubu, has taken momentous strides in addressing food security, pricing, and sustainability. The declaration of a state of emergency on food security stands as a testament to the administration’s resolve. 

“Furthermore, the Ministry has formulated policies and strategies aimed at fostering an enabling environment within the humanitarian sphere, facilitating seamless coordination and operation. These strategies are meticulously constructed through the lens of the humanitarian-development-peace nexus—a cohesive framework that underscores the interdependence of these fundamental pillars. The intricate details of these policies and strategies will be presented in the course of this briefing.

“Acknowledging that the challenges posed by humanitarian crises transcend individual efforts, the Government remains resolute in its commitment to forging robust alliances with humanitarian actors. This commitment ensures the expeditious delivery of urgent assistance to those who need it most.”

On his part, United Nations (UN) Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Nigeria, Mr. Matthias Schmale, said humanitarians on the frontline in north- east Nigeria work each day to ensure assistance is accessible to the most vulnerable women, children and men, adding that, “no matter who they are or where they are, humanitarians are deeply committed to serving people in need.”

He said: “This year’s World Humanitarian Day honours all aid workers who step up each day to provide life-saving assistance to millions of people in north-east Nigeria and other parts of the country. Despite daunting challenges, humanitarians work tirelessly to deliver assistance to those in need no matter who, no matter where, no matter what.

“This year’s theme for World Humanitarian Day is about the unwavering commitment of countless individuals to deliver for and with the communities they serve, #NoMatter What. 

“Humanitarians on the frontline in north- east Nigeria work each day to ensure assistance is accessible to the most vulnerable women, children and men. No matter who they are or where they are, humanitarians are deeply committed to serving people in need.

“World Humanitarian Day is an occasion to advocate for the survival, well-being and dignity of crisis-affected people and for the safety and security of aid workers. In 2023, as the range and scope of risks facing humanitarians continues to increase, such advocacy is needed more than ever.

“This year is the twentieth anniversary of the attack that inspired World Humanitarian Day. A devastating bombing of the UN headquarters in Baghdad, Iraq killed 22 humanitarian workers and severely injured many more. In 2008, the UN General Assembly designated 19 August as World Humanitarian Day to raise awareness about humanitarian assistance worldwide and to pay tribute to the people who risk their lives to provide it.

“On a number of occasions I have seen for myself how hard humanitarians in north-east Nigeria are working in extremely difficult circumstances, often risking their lives and safety to support people in need. 

“The courage, dedication and perseverance of national and international aid workers on the front line who deliver no matter what is deeply impressive.”

He added: “The UN and its partners aim to assist six million people in north-east Nigeria through the 2023 Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP), and additional funding is urgently needed. The plan appealed for USD$1.3 billion but is currently only 29 per cent funded.

“The deteriorating food security and nutrition situation is one of the most alarming aspects of the crisis in the north-east. An estimated 4.3 million people are food insecure in the BAY states, according to the March 2023 Cadre Harmonisé assessment. Some two million children under five are likely to face acute malnutrition this year. 

“To urgently operationalize time-sensitive and critical activities, the United Nations and partners launched a $396 million Lean Season Multi-Sector Plan as part of the HRP. While partners have made significant progress, including reaching approximately 2.1 million people with food assistance, they are challenged by limited funding, as this prioritised plan is only 51 per cent funded.

“Despite facing tremendous difficulties, aid workers persist each day, standing shoulder to shoulder with affected communities. No matter what, the humanitarian community will continue to work together in support of government and other key actors to save, protect, and improve lives.”