BP, Vitol other global traders jostle for Dangote’s fuel

Amidst squabble by local petroleum marketers who are pushing for more efficient, reliable and affordable supply of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), also called petrol from Dangote refinery, large commodity trading firms Vitol and Trafigura, as well as supermajor BP, are becoming the biggest and dominant buyers of fuels lifted from the facility.

A report by Bloomberg on Wednesday, citing data from Geneva-based oil and gas analytics firm Precise Intelligence provided the information.

The Dangote refinery began the production of fuels in January 2024, marking the start-up of the plant that has seen years of delays.

The plant began to ramp up processing rates in the middle of this year and has yet to reach its huge capacity to process as much as 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude.

At full capacity, the refinery, owned by the Dangote Group of Africa’s richest person, Aliko Dangote, is expected to meet 100% of Nigeria’s demand for all refined petroleum products. So far, Nigeria, the biggest oil producer in Africa, has been importing all of the fuel it consumes.

The refinery will also have a surplus of each of the products for export. It has yet to reach full capacity, expected at some point next year.

So far, most of the refinery’s shipments of fuel have been picked up by the three major oil traders—the world’s largest independent oil trader, Vitol Group, commodity trading giant Trafigura, and integrated oil and gas major BP, according to Precise Intelligence’s data.

The figures also showed that the Dangote refinery has loaded nearly 45 million barrels of fuel since it began operations earlier this year. Diesel and fuel oil have dominated loadings as they have accounted for 60 per cent of all shipments.

Aliko Dangote has discussed crude supply to the refinery and fuel supply to Nigeria with Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu.